Cultural and Educational Activities of Ukrainian District School Council of Pokuttia in the Period of the West Ukrainian People’s Republic (November 1918 – May 1919)
DOI::
https://doi.org/10.31861/hj2018.47.80-97Abstract
Cultural and educational activities of Ukrainian district school council of Pokuttiain the periodof the West Ukrainian People’s Republic is described in the article; the peculiarities of the legislative ensuring of the process of the national school development are studied; the relations of the Ukrainians with other ethnic communities in the national and cultural sphere are highlighted. In the research the author came to the conclusion confirming that residents of Pokuttia actively took part in the reformation of the national and cultural sphere following the norms of the official legislation of The West Ukrainian People’s Republic; the work of the district school councils was various – from the organization the teachers’ meetings, conferences to the convocations of preparatory courses for pupils, management of the teaching process in district schools; in spite of the declaring international peace, concord and partnership by the authority of The West Ukrainian People’s Republic there were cultural and educational processes in the form of the Ukrainian-Polish confrontation and intentions of the Ukrainian-Jewish dialogue in Pokuttia.
Keywords: Pokuttia, education, school, State Secretariat of education and religion, districtschool council, teachers’ meeting, Ukrainian-Jewish relations, Ukrainian-Polish relations
References
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Teliegramy i visty. Povitova shkilna Rada v Tovmachy [Telegrams and news. The district school board in Tovmach], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 19 sichnia, № 5, s. 3.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 18 Protokoly zasidan chleniv povitovoi shkilnoi rady v m. Horodentsi vid 31 hrudnia 1918 r. i 27 sichnia 1919 r. 1918-1919 rr. [Meetings of members of the district school board in Gorodenka dated back to 31st December, 1918 and 27th January, 1919], ark. 1, 1 zv., 2, 3 zv., 4.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 43 Memorial uchytelskoi konferentsii v m. Kolomyi vid 29 hrudnia 1918 r. pro pokrashchennia materialnoho stanovyshcha uchyteliv [Memorial teachers’ conference in Kolomyia on 29 December 1918 on the improvement of the teachers’ financial situation]. 1918 р., ark. 1, 2.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 44 Zvit povitovoho shkilnoho komisariatu v m. Kolomyi pro stan shkil i navchannia v poviti. 1919 r. [Report of the school district office in Kolomyia about the state of schools and education in the county. 1919], ark. 13.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 45, ark. 42, 52.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 61 Spysky uchyteliv Pechenizhynskoho povitu i lystuvannia z povitovym shkilnym komisariatom v m. Pechenizhyni pro pryznachennia i peremishchennia uchyteliv ta vyplatu yim zarplaty. 1919 r. [The lists of teachers of the Pechenizhyn district and correspondence with the district school’s in Pechenizhyn to the appointment and the displacement of teachers and paying them salaries. 1919 year], ark. 1, 1 zv., 2.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 79 Zvit povitovoho komisariatu v m. Sniatyni pro stan shkil i navchannia v poviti. 1919 r. [The report of the district school office in Sniatyn about the state of schools and education in the county. 1919 year], ark. 4.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 80 Spysky uchyteliv Sniatynskoho povitu i lystuvannia z povitovym shkilnym komisariatom, dyrektsiieiu realnoi shkoly v m. Sniatyni pro pryznachennia i peremishchennia uchyteliv ta vyplatu yim zarplaty. 1918-1919 rr. [The lists of teachers of the Sniatyn district and correspondence with the district school’s directorate of real school in Sniatyn on appointment and displacement of teachers and paying them salaries. 1918-1919 years], ark. 44.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 98 Spysky narodnykh shkil Tovmatskoho povitu. 1919 r. [Lists of national schools in Tovmach county], ark. 5 zv.
TsDIAL Ukrainy, f. 667, op. 1, spr. 99 Spysky uchyteliv Tovmatskoho povitu i lystuvannia z povitovym shkilnym komisariatom i dyrektsiiamy himnazii i shkoly im. barona Hirsha pro pryznachennia uchyteliv, vyplatu yim zarplaty, in. pytannia. 1919 r. [Lists of teachers county of Tovmach and correspondence with the district school’s directorates in gymnasium and school named after baron Hirsh on appointment of teachers, paying them salaries, other questions. 1919 year], ark. 5, 6, 7, 8, 8 zv., 10, 11, 12.
Tsentralnyi derzhavnyi istorychnyi arkhiv Ukrainy u m. Lvovi, f. 667 Derzhavnyi sekretariat osvity i virospovidan UNR v m. Stanislavi, op. 1, spr. 45 Spysky uchyteliv Kolomyiskoho povitu i lystuvannia z povitovym shkilnym komisariatom i dyrektsiieiu himnazii v m. Kolomyi pro pryznachennia i peremishchennia uchyteliv ta vyplatu yim zarplaty. 1919 r. [The lists of teachers of the Kolomyia district and correspondence with the district school’s directorate of the gymnasium in Kolomyia on appointment and displacement of teachers and paying them salaries. 1919 year], ark. 37.
U Kolomyi. Uchytelske viche [In Kolomyia. Meeting of teachers], in «Sichovyi Holos», 1919, 1 liutoho, № 5, s. 4.
U spravi organizatsii hromadskykh pysariv [On the case of creation of public writers], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 10 tsvitnia, № 28, s. 4.
Uchytelskyi zizd [The teacher’s congress], in «Nove zhyttia», 1919, 6 liutoho, № 28, s. 2.
Ukrainski spravy. Ukrainizatsiia shkilnytstva [Ukrainian business. Strengthening of the Ukrainian education system], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1918, 19 hrudnia, № 11, s. 2.
Ukrainskyi narode! [The Ukrainian people!], in «Dilo», 1918, 2 lystopada.
Uriadovi spravy. Shkilne uriadove rozporiadzhennia [The business of Government. School government ordinance], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1918, 29 hrudnia, № 14, s. 2.
Uriadovyi viddil. I. Pidvysshennia platni derzhavnykh uriadnykiv i uchyteliv [Government department. І. The pay rise of public officials and teachers], in «Republyka», 1919, 13 marta, № 34, s. 1.
Uriadovyi viddil. Zazyv Derzhavnoho Sekretariiatu Osvity i Virospovidan do uchytelstva, dukhovenstva ta prochoho hromadianstva … [Government department. Appeal of the State Department of education and religion to teachers, clergy and other citizens …], in «Republyka», 1919, 11 tsvitnia, № 59, s. 1.
V. Velykochyi, Natsionalno-politychni protsesy na Pokutti v period ZUNR [National political processes in Pokuttia during the period of the West Ukrainian People’s Republic], in «Kolomyia davnia i nova: miska tsyvilizatsiia v istorii ta kulturi. Materialy rehionalnoi naukovo-teoretychnoi konferentsii, prysviachenoi 600-richchiu nadannia Kolomyi mahdeburzkoho prava, Kolomyia, 27 zhovtnia 2005 r.», za red. I. Monolatiia, Kolomyia, Vik, 2005, s. 79.
Vid Redaktsii [From the editorial board], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1918, 10 padolysta, № 1, s. 1.
Vid ukrainskoi «Okruzhnoi Natsionalnoi Rady» v Kolomyi [From the Ukrainian «District Council» in Kolomyia], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1918, 17 padolysta, № 3, s. 3.
Viddil rukopysiv Biblioteky Narodovoi u Warshawi (BN. OR.), skr. 25 ХХIV.16 (1) (mf nr 95083). Ministerstvo osvity UNR. Derzhavnyi sekretariat osvity i virospovidan Zakhidnoukrainskoi Narodnoi Respubliky u Stanyslavovi [The Ministry of education URL. The State Secretariat of education and religion of West Ukrainian People’s Republic in Stanislaviv]. 1919, k. 272.
Vidnova shkilnytstva [The renovation of the education], in «Nove zhyttia», 1919, 31 sichnia, № 23, с. 1.
Vidozva do vsikh ukr. organizatsii narodnoho vchytelstva b. Zakh.-Ukr. Republyky [The appeal to all organizations of people’s teachers in the West Ukrainian People’s Republic], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 12 sichnia, № 3, s. 4.
Visty Kolomyiskoi Filii Tsentralnoho Informatsiinoho Biura pry Dyrektorii Ukr. Narodn. Republiky. Agentura-Yabloniv, 21./III. s. r. [News from Kolomyia branch of the Central Information Bureau of the Directory in Ukrainian People’s Republic. Agency Yabloniv, 21/ІІІ this year], in «Novyny. Informatsiinyi shchodennyk», 1919, 21 marta, № 8, s. 2.
Vstupne slovo [Opening remarks], in «Uchytelskyi holos. Organ narodnoho uchytelstva», 1919, 26 liutoho, № 1, s. 1.
Z kraiu. Sniatyn. – Ukrainizatsiia shkilnytstva [With the edge. Sniatyn. – Strengthening of the Ukrainian education system], in «Nove zhyttia», 1918, 15 hrudnia, № 16, s. 2.
Zakhidno-Ukrainska Narodna Respublika. 1918-1923: Istoriia [The West Ukrainian People’s Republic: History], kerivnyk avtorskoho kolektyvu y vidpovidalnyi redaktor O. Karpenko, Ivano-Frankivsk, Siversiia, 2001, s. 228-259.
Zakon z dnia 10. tsvitnia 1919 r. pro platni narodnykh i vydilovykh uchyteliv [The Law of April 10, 1919 on wages of national and district teachers], in «Vistnyk derzhavnykh zakoniv i rozporiadkiv Zakhidnoi Oblasty Ukrainskoi Narodnoi Respublyky», 1919, 30 tsvitnia, vyp. 8, s. 56-57.
Zakryttia torhovelnoho kursu Okr. Natsionalnoi Rady v Kolomyi [The closure of the commercial course in the District National Council in Kolomyia], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 15 tsvitnia, № 30, s. 2.
Zamitky pro zhydivsku shkolu [Notes on Jewish school], in «Nove zhyttia», 1919, 24 marta, № 68, s. 2.
Zariadzhennia Derzhavnoho Sekretariatu osvity i virospovidan do Povitovykh Komisariv, povitovykh shkilnykh Komisariv i Dyrektsii usikh serednykh i fakhovykh shkil v spravi osnovannia z dnem 1. maia 1919 trymisiachnykh pidhotovnykh kursiv do vsikh typiv serednykh shkil … [Appeal of the State Department of education and religion to the county commissioners, the county school commissioners and all the directorates of secondary and professional schools in the case of the opening of the three monthly training courses, May 1, 1919 …], in «Republyka», 1919, 15 tsvitnia, № 62, s. 1.
Zazyv Derzhavnoho Sekretariiatu Osvity i Virospovidan do uchytelstva, dukhovenstva ta prochoho hromadianstva (inteligentiv ta svidomykh selian i robitnykiv) … [Appeal of the State Department of education and religion to teachers, clergy and other citizens (intellectuals and conscious citizens and workers) …], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 20 tsvitnia, № 31-32, s. 8.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Gimnaziinyi kurs i bursa v Sniatyni [Life in Pokuttia. The course for gymnasium and school in Sniatyn], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 27 tsvitnia, № 34, s. 3.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Iz Horodenky [The life in Pokuttia. From Gorodenka], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 20 marta, № 22, s. 3-4.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Narodnie shkilnytstvo v sniatynskim poviti [The life in Pokuttia. The national education in Sniatyn district], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 20 tsvitnia, № 31-32, s. 7.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Rozporiadok u spravi navchannia [The life of Pokuttia. Disposition of the case study], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 12 sichnia, № 3, s. 3.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. S. F. [odchuk], Uchytelska konferentsiia v Sniatyni [The life of Pokuttya. S. F. [odchuk], Educational Conference in Sniatyn], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 13 tsvitnia, № 29, s. 3.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Shkilnytstvo v Kosivshchyni [The life in Pokuttya. The national education in Kosivschyna], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 4 maia, № 37, s. 2.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Z Hvozdechchyny [The life in Pokuttia. From Gvozdeschyna], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 16 sichnia, № 4, s. 4.
Zhyttia Pokuttia. Zahalni Zbory Tov. «Vydavnycha Spilka ukr. uchytelstva» v Kolomyi [The life of Pokuttia. The general meeting of the company «The Publishing Association of Ukrainian teachers» in Kolomiya], in «Pokutskyi Vistnyk», 1919, 16 liutoho, № 13, s. 3.
Zizd narod. Uchytelstva Zakh. Ukrainy [The congress of people’s teachers in Western Ukraine], in «Republyka», 1919, 5 liutoho, № 3, s. 2.
Zizd shyrshoho Komitetu vykonnoho ukr. nar. uchytelstva v Stanyslavovi [Congress of the broader executive committee Ukrainian national teachers in Stanislaviv], in «Uchytelskyi holos. Organ narodnoho uchytelstva», 1919, 15 marta, № 2, s. 7-8.
Zrivnanie uchytelskykh poboriv z poboramy derzhavnykh uriadnykiv [Equalizing teachers’ expenditure with public officials’], in «Uchytelskyi holos. Organ narodnoho uchytelstva», 1919, 17 tsvitnia, № 4, s. 1-2.
Zvit zi Zizdu vidporuchnykiv nar. uchytelstva v Stanyslavovi [The teachers’ report of the congress of delegates in Stanyslaviv], in «Uchytelskyi holos. Organ narodnoho uchytelstva», 1919, 26 liutoho, № 1, s. 2-3.
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2018-06-30
How to Cite
Korolko, A. (2018). Cultural and Educational Activities of Ukrainian District School Council of Pokuttia in the Period of the West Ukrainian People’s Republic (November 1918 – May 1919). History Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, (47), 80-97. https://doi.org/10.31861/hj2018.47.80-97
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