Ukrainian Literary Radical Intellectuals in Religious Life of Galicia and Bukovina (late XIX – early XX Centuries)

Authors

  • Mykola Guivaniuk Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University

DOI::

https://doi.org/10.31861/hj2017.45.31-38

Abstract

The article is analyzes the impact of the Ukrainian literary by radical intelligentsia and their focus on the religious life of Galicia and Bukovina in the late XIX - early XX century. Ukrainian writers definite region tried to develop its own church and religious position, which had a significant impact on society. Ukrainian writers were in the area of ​​influence of two Christian denominations in Galicia - Greek Catholic, and Bukovina - Orthodox. Proponents radical Franko ideas were first (in 1899 moved to the populists) S.Danylovych, M.Pavlyk, V.Stefanyk, Ya.Vesolovskyy, T.Halip, N.Kobrynska, M.Lahodynskyy, A.Chaykovskyy, K.Malytska, K.Trylovskyy and others. The main object of their interests were religion and practice of Galician and Bukovina clergy at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries. In practice it turned out in their public speeches and publications. The spread of radical writers in Ukrainian society, popular in Europe marxist, socialist and atheist ideas that denied the church, on the one hand contributed to strengthening pluralism in public life, and the other side has made significant dissonance in the socio-religious relations.

Keywords: Galicia, Bukovina, writers, religion, clergy

Author Biography

Mykola Guivaniuk, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University

Associate Professor of the Department of History of Ukraine

References

Cy`t. za: Ly`senko, O., Pavly`k proty` religiyi in. Nauka i zhy`ttya, 1959, # 8 http://ukrainian-ateism.blogspot.com/2013/09/8-1959_30.html
Dragomanov, M., Popivstvo i narodny`j progres v Avstr[ijs`kij] Rusi (z ly`stu ddo galy`cz`kogo narodovstva), in. Dragomanov M. Ly`sty` do Iv.Franka i y`nshy`x 1887 – 1895, L`viv, 1908, S. 394.
Dragomanov, M., Popivstvo i narodny`j progres v Avstr[ijs`kij] Rusi.... in. Dragomanov M. Ly`sty` do Iv.Franka i y`nshy`x 1887 – 1895.... – S. 396.
Dragomanov, M., Raj i postup, Ky`yiv, 1906, S. 83.
Dreper, Dzh., Istoriya borot`by` viry` z naukoyu, Perekl. z angl. M.Pavly`k, N`yu-Jork, : 1919. – 310 s.
Franko-Klyuchko, A., Ivan Franko i jogo rody`na. Spomy`ny` in. A.Franko-Klyuchko, Toronto, 1956, C. 16.
Franko, I. Rady`kaly` i religiya in. Franko I. Zibrannya tvoriv u p'yatdesyaty` tomax, Ky`yiv, 1986, T. 45 Filosofs`ki praci, S. 268 – 271.
Franko, I., Lukian i jogo epoha in. Franko I. Zibrannya tvoriv u p'yatdesyaty` tomax, Ky`yiv, 1986, T. 45 Filosofs`ki praci, S. 7 – 23.
Franko, I., Narodna sprava i popy`, N`yu Jork, 1918, 19 s.
Franko, I., Rady`kaly` i popy` in. Gromads`ky`j golos (L`viv), 1906, Ch. 30, 11 maya, S. 2.
Franko, I., Social`na akciya, social`ne py`tannya i socializm. Uvagy` nad pasty`rs`ky`m poslanyam my`trop[oly`ta] A.Shepty`cz`kogo “O kvestiyi social`nij”... in. T. 45. – S. 378.
Golubecz`, M., Moyi spogady` pro Ivana Franka in. Literaturno-naukovy`j dodatok “Novogo Chasu”, 1938, Ch. 23/35, S. 2.
Golubecz`, M., Na marg`inesi kul`tu Franka in. Novy`j Chas, 1928, # 65, S. 4.
Gromads`ky`j golos (L`viv), 1898, Ch. 22, 1 noyabrya, S. 166.
Lesy`n, V., Vely`ky`j ateyist in. Chernivecz`ky`j derzhavny`j universy`tet. Naukovi zapy`sky`, Seriya filologichny`x nauk, L`viv, 1956, Vy`p. 3, T. 20, S. 71.
Martovy`ch, Les`. Zabobon, L`viv, 1917, 336 s.
Pavly`k, M, Ly`st do Dragomanova M. vid 20.12.1892 r. in. Perepy`ska My`xajla Dragomanova z My`xajlom Pavly`kom (1876 – 1895)..., 1911, T. 7 (1892 – 1893), S. 111.
Pavly`k, M., Ly`st do Dragomanova M. vid 1.03.1894 r., in. Perepy`ska My`xajla Dragomanova z My`xajlom Pavly`kom (1876 – 1895)... – T. 8 (1894 – 1895). – S. 41.
Shepty`cz`ky`j, A. O kvestiyi social`nij. Pasty`rs`ke poslannya my`tropoly`ta Andreya do duxovenstva in. publ. za My`tropoly`t Andrej Shepty`cz`ky`j “Pasty`rs`ki poslannya”, T.1., S. 513 – 550. http://zbruc.eu/node/38816
Shkrab'yuk, P., My` ukrayins`ki rady`kaly`..., S. 103.
Stecz`ko, P., Vy`stupy` Ye.Yaroshy`ns`koyi proty` reakcijnogo bukovy`ns`kogo duxovenstva ..., S. 69.
Stefany`k, V., Molodi popy`, in. Stefany`k V. Povne zibrannya tvoriv u tr`ox tomax, Ky`yiv, 1952. – T. 2. – S. 71.
Viddil rukopy`sny`x fondiv i tekstologiyi insty`tutu literatury` im. T.G.Shevchenka NAN Ukrayiny` (VRFiT IL im. T.G.Shevchenka NAN Ukrayiny`), f. 100, spr. 1580, ark. 1.
VRFiT IL im. T.G.Shevchenka NAN Ukrayiny`, f. 101, spr. 648, ark. 3.
Xliborob (Kolomy`ya), 1893, Ch. 1, 1 sichnya, S. 19.

Published

2018-05-14

How to Cite

Guivaniuk, M. (2018). Ukrainian Literary Radical Intellectuals in Religious Life of Galicia and Bukovina (late XIX – early XX Centuries). History Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, (45), 31-38. https://doi.org/10.31861/hj2017.45.31-38